Abidah Al-Madaniyyah was an Islamic hadith scholar.

Abidah Al-Madaniyya
OccupationSlave
Known forHadith Scholar
SpouseHabib Dahhun
RelativesAbda bin Bishr (granddaughter)

Early life

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Al-Madaniyyah was born[when?] into slavery in what is now Saudi Arabia.[1] She was owned by Muhammad ibn Yazid and spent her early life learning hadiths with teachers in Medina.[2]

Marriage and freedom

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Al-Madaniyyah's master, Muhammad ibn Yazid, gave her as a gift to Habib Dahhun, a Spanish man from Andalusia[3] who was also a hadith scholar, when Dahhun visited Jerusalem on his way to perform the Hajj Islamic pilgrimage.[2] Dahhun was so impressed by her knowledge of 10,000 hadiths that he freed her and married her.[2]

Legacy

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She was the grandmother of hadith scholar Abda bin Bishr.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Abidah Al-Madaniyyah". WISE Muslim Women. 2010-06-30. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
  2. ^ a b c "Women Scholars of Hadith-Period of Successors". Islamic History Portal. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
  3. ^ Goldziher, Ignaz. "Women in the Hadith Literature". www.muhajabah.com. Retrieved 2025-03-07. English version published in 1977 by SUNY-Albany University Press
  4. ^ Codingest (2022-03-12). "Glimpses of Muslim Women Scholarship Legacy". Islamonweb English. Retrieved 2025-03-07.